"Crawled - currently not indexed" on Shopify
This Search Console reason worries a lot of store owners: Google visited the page and decided not to put it in search. Sometimes that's exactly what you'd want, and sometimes a page you care about needs work. Here is how to tell which, and what helps.
What it means
Google's help page for the report puts it in one line: the page was crawled by Google but not indexed, it may or may not be indexed in the future, and there's no need to resubmit it for crawling.
Nothing blocked Google. It reached the page, read it, and chose to leave it out for now. Search Console doesn't say why for any particular page, so the reason has to be worked out from the page itself.
First, sort the list
Open Indexing > Pages in Search Console and click Crawled - currently not indexed. The addresses fall into two groups.
Variations of your pages. Addresses with a ? in them (filtered and sorted collections, search results, tracking links), tag pages such as /collections/shirts/cotton, vendor and type pages, and blog tag pages. Google leaving these out is usually the outcome you'd want anyway, because they repeat pages you already have. Nothing to fix. If you'd rather keep some of them out of search for good, see Shopify tag, vendor and type pages in Google.
Real pages. Products at /products/…, collections at /collections/…, pages at /pages/…, blog posts, and your home page, with no extra parameters. These are the ones worth a look.
It happens to small sites too. Our own Index Check support page was listed under this reason a few days after we published it: a new, short page with few links to it. New pages often sit here for a while before Google indexes them.
Checking a real page
Paste the address into URL Inspection at the top of Search Console. It shows when Google last crawled the page and which address it treats as the canonical. If the canonical is a different page, the page is being treated as a copy, and the canonical guide covers what to check.
If the canonical is the page itself, look at the page as a stranger would:
- Is the text its own? A product description copied from the manufacturer, or shared word for word with several similar products, gives Google little reason to index this page over the others that say the same thing.
- Is there enough on it? A product with one line of text, or a collection with two products and no description, has little to index.
- Can shoppers reach it? A product that isn't in any collection or menu, or a page only reachable from the footer, looks unimportant to Google. Check it's in a collection, and linked from somewhere visitors go.
- Is it in your sitemap? Shopify lists published products, collections, pages and blog posts in
/sitemap.xmlautomatically. A product that isn't published to the Online Store is left out, and so is anything hidden from search with Shopify'sseo.hiddensetting, which some apps (ours included) use to keep a page out of Google.
What helps
- Make the page worth indexing. Write the product description yourself, say what makes this product different from the ones next to it, and give collections a short introduction.
- Link to it. Put the product in a collection people browse, link to important pages from your menus, and link related products and articles to each other.
- Combine pages that are nearly the same. Five products that differ only by colour usually work better as one product with five variants.
- Then ask once. After a real change, URL Inspection's Request indexing asks Google to look again. Without a change there's nothing new to look at, which is why Google says resubmitting isn't needed.
None of these guarantee the page gets indexed: that stays Google's decision. They do give Google a better page to decide on, and your shoppers a better page to read.
What not to do
- Don't request indexing over and over. Asking again without a change doesn't give Google anything new, and Search Console has a daily limit on URL Inspection requests for each property.
- Don't add noindex to a page you want in search. It turns "not indexed for now" into "never index this".
- Don't press Validate fix for variations. Nothing is broken, so there's nothing to validate. For real pages you've improved, validation can confirm the change; Google says it typically takes up to about two weeks.
Our Index Check app does the sorting for you. Upload the list you exported from Search Console and it separates variations, marked harmless, from real pages that need a look, with what to check for each. The files aren't stored. It's coming soon to the Shopify App Store.
Sources
- Search Console Help: Page indexing report.
- Search Console Help: URL Inspection tool.